Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
ranquear
←
English
wrench
(cognate)
←
Spanish
renquear
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*wrankijaną
(derived)
→
Catalan
ranc
(cognate)