Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
pasar
←
Latin
passum
(inherited)
←
Latin
pando
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
passar
(inherited)
→
Galician
pasada
(mention)
→
Galician
pasadoiro
(suffix)
→
Galician
pasamento
(suffix)