Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
ourizo
←
Asturian
oriciu
(cognate)
←
Spanish
erizo
(cognate)
←
Latin
ēricius
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
ouriço
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
(inherited)
→
Galician
ouriceira
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
ouriço
(cognate)