Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
monllo
←
Spanish
manojo
(cognate)
←
Latin
manuculus
(mention)
←
Latin
manipulus
(derived)
←
Latin
manus
(mention)
←
Portuguese
molho
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
mãollo
(inherited)
→
Galician
mollo
(alter)