Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
mesa
←
Latin
mēnsa
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
mesa
(inherited)
→
Galician
meso
(mention)
→
Galician
mesado
(suffix)
→
Galician
mesoiro
(mention)
→
Portuguese
mesa
(cognate)