Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
medo
←
Asturian
mieu
(cognate)
←
Spanish
miedo
(cognate)
←
Latin
metus
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
medo
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
medo
(inherited)