Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
mada
←
Spanish
manada
(cognate)
←
Italian
manata
(cognate)
←
Latin
manuatus
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
(mention)
→
Galician
manda
(alter)
→
Galician
meada
(alter)