Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
lear
←
Spanish
liar
(cognate)
←
Latin
ligāre
(derived)
←
Latin
ligō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
liar
(inherited)
→
Galician
enlear
(affix)
→
Galician
relear
(affix)