Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
ganso
←
Proto-Germanic
*gans
(derived)
←
Gothic
*𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰh₂éns
(derived)