Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
funil
←
Latin
fundibulum
(derived)
←
Occitan
fonilh
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
funil
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
funil
(cognate)