Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
fochicar
←
Spanish
hocicar
(cognate)
←
Galician
*focico
(mention)
←
Latin
fodiō
(derived)
→
Galician
depenicar
(mention)