Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
fionllo
←
Spanish
hinojo
(cognate)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
fēnuculum
(inherited)
←
Latin
fēnum
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
funcho
(cognate)