Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
faldra
←
Spanish
falda
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*falþaną
(derived)
←
Gothic
𐍆𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽
(derived)
←
Portuguese
fralda
(cognate)
←
Portuguese
falda
(mention)