Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
estar
←
Latin
stāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
stō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
estar
(inherited)
→
Asturian
tar
(cognate)
→
Galician
para
(mention)