Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
esfollar
←
Spanish
deshojar
(cognate)
←
Galician
es
(prefix)
←
Galician
folla
(prefix)
←
Latin
exfolio
(inherited)