Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
choia
←
Old French
choe
(borrowed)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*kahwu
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gewH-
(derived)