Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
cantar
←
Latin
cantāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
cantō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
cantar
(inherited)
→
Galician
encantar
(prefix)
→
Galician
cantiga
(mention)
→
Galician
cántiga
(mention)