Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
canafrecha
←
Spanish
cañaheja
(cognate)
←
Latin
canna
(inherited)
←
Latin
fistula
(mention)
→
Spanish
cañaheja
(cognate)