Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
caldeiro
←
Latin
caldārium
(inherited)
←
Latin
calidus
(mention)
→
Galician
caldeirada
(suffix)
→
Galician
caldeireiro
(suffix)