Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
boi
←
Latin
bovem
(inherited)
←
Latin
*boem
(mention)
←
Latin
bōs
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
boi
(inherited)