Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
bispo
←
Ancient Greek
ἐπίσκοπος
(derived)
←
Latin
episcopus
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
bispo
(inherited)