Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
bicho
←
Latin
bēstia
(derived)
←
Old Portuguese
*bischo
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
bischoco
(mention)
→
Galician
bichoco
(suffix)