Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
anguía
←
Spanish
enguia
(cognate)
←
Spanish
anguila
(cognate)
←
Latin
anguilla
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
anguia
(inherited)