Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
androlla
←
French
andouille
(cognate)
←
Latin
*inductilis
(mention)
←
Latin
indūcō
(derived)
→
French
andouille
(cognate)