Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*wulþuz
→
Galician
Guldrís
(derived)
→
Galician
Guldriz
(derived)
→
Proto-Norse
ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ
(derived)
→
Gothic
𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃
(inherited)
→
Old Norse
Ullr
(inherited)