Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*wagjaną
→
Old English
wecgan
(inherited)
→
German
wiegen
(mention)
→
German
Woge
(cognate)
→
Gothic
𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽
(inherited)