Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *uzdailiją

→ German Urteil (inherited)
→ West Frisian oardiel (inherited)
→ Luxembourgish Urteel (derived)
→ Low German Oordeel (inherited)
→ Dutch oordeel (inherited)