Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*sumpaz
→
English
swamp
(inherited)
→
English
sump
(derived)
→
German
Sumpf
(inherited)
→
German Low German
Sump
(inherited)
→
Dutch
zomp
(derived)