Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*sudanaz
→
English
sodden
(inherited)
→
Old English
gesoden
(inherited)
→
German
gesotten
(inherited)
→
Middle English
soden
(inherited)