Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *smēhaz

→ German schmachten (derived)
→ German schmähen (cognate)
→ Faroese smáur (inherited)
→ Westrobothnian små (inherited)
→ Icelandic smár (inherited)
→ Dutch smachten (derived)
→ Old Norse smár (inherited)