Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *skutą

→ English shot (inherited)
→ English scot (derived)
→ Old English scot (inherited)
→ Old English sceot (inherited)
→ Danish skud (inherited)
→ French écot (derived)
→ Galician escotar (derived)
→ Galician escote (derived)
→ Galician escote (derived)
→ Dutch schot (inherited)
→ Yiddish שאָס (inherited)