Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*samaþa
→
Old English
samod-
(inherited)
→
Old English
samod
(inherited)
→
Middle English
samod
(derived)
→
Gothic
𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸
(inherited)