Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *nehw

→ Old English nihstig (derived)
→ Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (inherited)
→ Icelandic né (inherited)
→ Latin neque (cognate)
→ Old Norse né (inherited)