Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*marþraz
→
German
Marder
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
marter
(derived)
→
Luxembourgish
Marder
(inherited)
→
Dutch
marter
(derived)