Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *maisǭ

→ English titmouse (inherited)
→ Old English mase (inherited)
→ German Meise (inherited)
→ French mésange (derived)
→ Galician meixengra (suffix)
→ Luxembourgish Mees (derived)
→ Dutch mees (inherited)
→ Swedish mes (derived)