Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *langaz

→ English long (inherited)
→ English Lombard (compound)
→ English longer (derived)
→ English Langobard (compound)
→ Afrikaans lank (inherited)
→ Danish lang (inherited)
→ Danish lange (mention)
→ Danish længe (mention)
→ Danish længe (mention)
→ Danish længes (mention)
→ German lang (inherited)
→ German Länge (mention)
→ Faroese langur (derived)
→ Old Swedish langer (inherited)
→ Scanian lánger (inherited)
→ Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍃 (inherited)
→ Alemannic German lang (inherited)
→ Icelandic langur (derived)
→ Latin longus (cognate)
→ Luxembourgish laang (derived)
→ Mòcheno lònk (inherited)
→ Low German lang (derived)
→ Dutch lang (inherited)
→ Old Norse langr (inherited)
→ Old Frisian long (inherited)
→ Saterland Frisian loang (inherited)
→ Swedish lång (inherited)
→ Vilamovian łaong (inherited)
→ Yiddish לאַנג (inherited)
→ Zealandic lank (inherited)