Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *hulliz

→ English hill (derived)
→ Old English hyll (inherited)
→ German Halde (inherited)
→ Middle English hil (inherited)
→ Ancient Greek κολώνη (cognate)
→ Latin collis (cognate)
→ Dutch hil (derived)