Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*hnits
→
English
nit
(derived)
→
Old English
hnitu
(derived)
→
Westrobothnian
gnjet
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
nit
(inherited)
→
Latin
lens
(cognate)