Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*glantaz
→
German
Glanz
(inherited)
→
Old High German
glanz
(inherited)
→
Polish
glans
(derived)
→
Polish
glanc
(derived)