Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *dungō

→ English dung (inherited)
→ Old English dung (inherited)
→ German Dung (derived)
→ Middle English donge (inherited)
→ French donjon (mention)
→ Old High German tunga (inherited)
→ Lithuanian dengti (cognate)
→ Dutch dong (inherited)