Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*diskuz
→
Middle English
disch
(inherited)
→
Yup'ik
tuskaq
(derived)
→
Dutch
dis
(inherited)
→
Russian
доска
(derived)