Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *buhtiz

→ English bight (inherited)
→ English bout (derived)
→ Danish bugt (inherited)
→ German Bucht (derived)
→ Icelandic bót (derived)
→ Icelandic bugt (derived)
→ Icelandic bugt (derived)
→ Luxembourgish biichten (derived)
→ Dutch bocht (inherited)