Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *angijō

→ English ing (derived)
→ English Angerton (derived)
→ Old English ing (inherited)
→ Latin ancrae (cognate)
→ Latin ungulus (cognate)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk eng (inherited)
→ Old Norse eng (inherited)
→ Swedish äng (inherited)