Proto-Germanic *þwangiz

→ English thong (inherited)

→ English twinge (mention)

→ Danish tvinge (mention)

→ Danish tvang (mention)

→ German Zwang (derived)

→ German zwingen (mention)

→ Ancient Greek σάγμα (cognate)

→ Ancient Greek σάττω (cognate)

→ Icelandic þvengur (inherited)

→ Low German dwingen (mention)

→ Dutch dwang (inherited)

→ Dutch Zwinge (inherited(nl/de))

→ Old Norse þvinga (mention)

→ Old Frisian thwong (inherited)