Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *þrangwijaną

→ German drängen (inherited)
→ Old Swedish þrængia (inherited)
→ Luxembourgish drängen (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål trenge (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål trænge (inherited(nb/da))
→ Old Norse þrøngva (inherited)
→ Swedish tränga (derived)