Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
sporan
←
Irish
sparán
(cognate)
←
Old Irish
sparán
(inherited)
→
English
sporran
(borrowed)
→
Irish
sparán
(cognate)