Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
freasdal
→
Scottish Gaelic
mì-fhreasdal
(prefix)
→
Scottish Gaelic
freasdalach
(affix)
→
Scottish Gaelic
freasdalachd
(affix)