Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
creidmheach
→
Scottish Gaelic
neo-chreidmheach
(affix)
→
Scottish Gaelic
Crith-chreidmheach
(compound)