Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
colaiste
←
Old French
college
(derived)
←
Latin
collēgium
(derived)
←
Middle Irish
coláisde
(inherited)
←
Middle Irish
coláiste
(mention)