Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
co-chothrom
←
Scottish Gaelic
co
(prefix)
←
Scottish Gaelic
cothrom
(prefix)
→
Scottish Gaelic
co-chothromach
(affix)